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ViewsOaklandFrom eTripTips WikiOakland [1] is a city in the Bay Area of California in the United States of America. While it neither has the concentration of tourist amenities present in its glamorous neighbor San Francisco nor the suburban safety of sprawling San Jose to the south, the visitor can easily spend a few pleasant days here. The often negative opinions of those who have neither lived in nor even visited Oakland should not deter you from exploring what is the Bay Area's and probably America's most diverse city and undervalued cultural center. If nothing else, you can simply enjoy what Rand McNally rated as the best weather in the country.
[edit] UnderstandTravel guides to Oakland, by long-standing tradition, often start off with that quote by famous Oakland resident Gertrude Stein, who said of the city, "There is no there there." The quote takes Stein's rumination out of context, as she was describing how upon returning to Oakland after many years away, she found that the house in which she grew up no longer existed. Although Oakland is often overshadowed by tourist-friendly San Francisco across the bay, and politically famous Berkeley to the north, Oakland exemplifies both the best and the worst of the Bay Area in general. As the third largest city in the Bay Area, Oakland boasts a variety of vibrant neighborhoods, unique natural and cultural attractions, and diverse ethnic cultures. In fact, some believe Oakland to be the most ethnically integrated city in the United States. This, combined with one of the best climates in the country, make Oakland a worthy destination in its own right. The visitor armed with only his or her free time and a city map will in fact find that Oakland is a complex city of striking contrasts. Oakland's African-American community produces and or has played host to a plethora of leading professionals, writers, and intellectuals, including but certainly not limited to playwright, Yale professor, and literary critic Ishmael Reed, as well as Robert Maynard, the late owner and editor of the Pulitzer-prize winning Oakland Tribune, the journal of record for the East Bay. Since the 1960's, Oakland has been a hub of radical culture, and is known as the birthplace of both the Black Panther Party and the Hell's Angels. Oakland's history in the arts and entertainment arena is notable as well, as Oakland has nurtured or been a second home to novelists Jack London, Gertrude Stein, Amy Tan, and Maya Angelou; actors Mark Hamill, Danny Glover, Bruce Lee, and Tom Hanks; architect Julia Morgan, classical conductor Calvin Simmons, graphic-novel author Daniel Clowes, and many more notables in the liberal arts and sciences. At once a city for and of the rough and gracious, rundown and elite, hard-pressed and arty, all of these elements, Oakland's essential combinations of hues and colours, constitute the fuller portrait of a city as eclectic and contradictory as its diverse citizenry. Oakland has recently been recognized by a Harvard study as one of ten urban areas in the nation whose business growth outpaced that of the surrounding suburbs over the past 10 years. Notably, San Francisco and San Jose still reeling from the recent tech bust, were not among the other nine. Corporate headquarters include Kaiser Permanente, Clorox and Dreyer's Ice Cream among others. The relatively low rents and housing costs have attracted young professionals from around the Bay Area, many of whom have evidently spread the word: Oakland is a city that is indeed "There." Indeed, Oakland ranks near the top of any list measuring the percentage of population with college or graduate degrees. This is in no small part due to its proximity to Mills College, and the world famous University of California in adjacent Berkeley, For the visitor, "There" is most easily found in one of Oakland's beautiful neighborhoods and interesting, if somewhat eccentric, shopping districts. Oakland, like New York, is constituted of a number of very distinct, village-like neighborhoods, all of which play host to a heady mix of cultures and peoples. The popular Rockridge district is a little eccentric town of tree-lined streets, with professionals and their families, breezily going about their way down leafy lanes lined with renovated craftsman bungalows. The heart of Rockridge is its main street, College Avenue between Claremont and Broadway, which houses any number of charming boutiques, bookstores, and coffee shops, but also boasts some of the Bay Area's most notable restaurants. This Oakland neighborhood-cum village even has its elite area: Upper Rockridge, a hilly domain of luxury homes and mansions, largely rebuilt after the devastating Oakland-Berkeley Hills fire of 1991. In upper Rockridge, one finds some of Oakland's most beautiful - and most expensive - homes. Styles run from Mediterranean (Spanish, French Provencal, Tuscany) to English Tudor, with a few glaring examples of high modern. The views of Oakland and San Francisco Bay are breathtaking. To the west of the affluent hillside communities, the city can still offer the adventurous tourist no small array of adventures. Lake Merritt, some ten minutes walking distance from downtown, is a salt-lake body of water that connects to the estuary. Walkers and joggers round the lake's 3.5 mile shore daily, and Oaklanders in their canoes, small sail boats, kayaks, and all manner of skiffs and rowboats ply the waters; the park offers boat rentals, from rowboats to small sailing sloops, as well as romantic gondola excursions. Children's Fairyland, a whimsical children's playground, draws residents from the entire Bay Area, as does the park's bird-wildlife sanctuary. Luxury high-rise apartments, ranging in style from Gothic to Post-Modern, stand as sentinels around the lakeshore, and the adjacent lakeside neighborhood of Grand Lake has experienced a renaissance in the last decade or so, as diverse young professionals have taken advantage of some of the most reasonable rent prices in the Bay Area. On the southern shore of Lake Merritt stands the Oakland Museum, the finest regional museum in the Bay Area and perhaps the country. The strikingly beautiful exterior consists of a flowing stair-step structure of gardens and trees, evoking a high modern take on the hanging gardens of Babylon; from the grounds, one has a view of the Lake and the luxury apartments that stand over its shore, as well as the Oakland hills in the background. Inside, the museum dedicates its flowing spaces to the ecology, history, and the high and low art of California. It's annual Dia De Los Muertos exhibit, taking place in the fall, is especially popular. The downtown area continues its rejuvenation to some success, with gleaming high-rises, gourmet restaurants, particularly in the City Center shopping area. Nevertheless, too few numbers of retailers outside of City Center bespeak of the continuing and daunting task Oakland faces in attaining all of its potential. Like other Oakland neighborhoods, the downtown area has experienced and upswing in the last several years, as new restaurants, bars, clubs, and art galleries have been opening and drawing in a young, hip, and mostly white crowd from the surrounding neighborhoods and cities, sparking some controversy over the effects of gentrification in a historically Black neighborhood. Much of downtown empties at night, and one should exercise the usual cautions. Other pockets of activity have taken hold in and around City Center on Broadway. These include Old Oakland, a quarter of renovated Victorians, housing fledging galleries, non-profit organizations, and arts groups. A Friday afternoon farmer's market provides Oaklanders a virtual cornucopia of fresh produce and international foodstuffs, and also supplies many of Oakland's excellent restaurants. Oakland's Chinatown, in the heart of the downtown area, is booming. Not as touristy as San Francisco's Chinatown, the neighborhood draws immigrants from throughout Asia, and the mix of recent immigrants and well-established, affluent Asian-Americans combine to create an area of restaurants, import-export businesses, food markets, and all manner of economic and cultural activity. Continuing down the main thoroughfare, Broadway, toward the bay, the visitor will find himself or herself in Jack London Square, which is a bona fide tourist trap as every self-respecting seaport American city will maintain as a matter of principle course, if not imagination. Quite a few of the bars, restaurants, and shops in this area have gone out of business lately, although there's still quite a bit of activity here on weekend evenings. A pricey loft community consisting mainly of yuppies has colonized the vicinity. North of downtown, the Tesmecal district is the center of the "hipster invasion" of young artists, musicians, and students, due mostly to the low rent prices and convenient proximity to the neighboring cities of Berkeley and Emeryville. The character of this neighborhood is rapidly changing, although it is still fairly gritty and does not offer much in the way of traditional tourist activities. It's worth a visit as the southern part of the neighborhood is home to Oakland's Korean community, and features cheap and tasty late-night dining options, funky supermarkets, and a popular karaoke spot. North Temescal is home to the city's Ethiopian community, and hosts several great ethnic restaurants. Like neighboring Rockridge, Temescal is home to some of the finest examples of craftsman architecture, and is one of the few areas where one of Oakland's many creeks is still visible above-ground. East of Lake Merritt likes the appropriately named Eastlake community, popular for it's famous Parkway theater, which features second-run movies in a homey setting, complete with beer and pizza. Eastlake is also home to a growing gay and lesbian community, and is home to a large number of Oakland's Vietnamese residents. The city's Fruitvale district in the heart of East Oakland is a bustling area of Chicano-owned stores, restaurants and other businesses showcasing the thriving Chicano community. The highest concentration of eateries is on International Boulevard near Fruitvale Ave. The city's long problematic school system has also made significant gains in test scores and has been the beneficiary of large grants from the Gates Foundation and others. West Oakland is known primarily as a dangerous, low-income neighborhood, but it is not without charm, either. Historically, many clubs in West Oakland played host to Oakland's underrated blues scene, and of course it's famous as the birthplace of the Black Panther Party. West Oakland did not seem to benefit much from the dot.com boom, and it remains to be seen if newly-elected mayor Ron Dellums will address the problems in West Oakland better than his predecessor, Jerry Brown. This neighborhood is home to some of Oakland's best examples of classic Victorian architecture, although many are sadly run-down. Above all, Oakland stands out in its diversity; it has a large African-American population which plays an important part of its identity. Oakland is also one of the breeding grounds of "West Coast hip-hop," and many stars such as MC Hammer, Too $hort and Tupac Shakur have made Oakland their home at one time or another. Oakland is ground-zero for the "Hyphy" movement, which has begun to attraction national attention lately for uptempo beats and creative dance stylings. Oakland also has a fairly well-known rock scene and rock bands such as Green Day have also claimed Oakland as their hometown. In recent years Oakland has also been developing an R&B scene, becoming the hometown for artists such as Keyshia Cole. In recent years, the demographics have shifted such that Latinos and Asians now represent more than 40% of the population. Indeed, well-established and relatively affluent peoples (including, naturally, Latino-American and Asian-Americans) from other parts of the Bay Area are moving in ever greater numbers to Oakland for its relatively low rent and property prices. Notably, already gentrified areas, such as Crocker Highlands, Oakmore, and even the long affluent upper Rockridge and Montclair, have witnessed skyrocketing housing prices. Nonetheless, African-Americans still have a major presence in the city and represent nearly 36 percent of it's population. Oakland is above all a sprawling city of contrasts - from the hard-pressed, working-class neighborhoods of West Oakland, to the affluent hillside retreats the Oakland Hills. In this way, perhaps, Oakland is the most American of cities in the Bay Area. [edit] Get in[edit] By planeOakland International Airport (IATA: OAK) is served by many domestic and international carriers, including Southwest Airlines and JetBlue. There is private shuttle service ($10-$25) to hotels in Oakland and San Francisco, and public transit service (AirBART, and AC Transit Route 50 or Route 805) to the Oakland Coliseum BART Station (which is adjacent to the similarly named Amtrak Capitol Corridor station). Other air travel options include the San Francisco (IATA: SFO) and San Jose (IATA: SJC) International Airports. SFO, with its BART station, is the more convenient of the two. Those flying into San Jose might have to battle significant traffic, pay for an expensive van or taxi ride, or take VTA's Airport Flyer (Route 10) to the Santa Clara Caltrain Station, then Caltrain to the Millbrae Intermodal Station, and then BART toward Oakland. (From SFO and Millbrae, BART provides direct service to West Oakland, Lake Merritt, Fruitvale, and Coliseum stations; those traveling to other Oakland stations, such as Oakland City Center/12th Street, must change trains no later than West Oakland.) For private pilots, Oakland Airport (ICAO: KOAK) has a separate General Aviation area "North Field", essentially the equivalent of another airport to the north of the commercial facilities, with separate tower, taxiways, and radio frequencies. Its long runway is frequently used for jet travel, and Oakland makes a far better GA destination than San Francisco's (ICAO: KSFO) complex, heavily trafficked field. [edit] By trainOakland is served by the regional rail system Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) and the nationwide, long-distance rail service Amtrak, with the Bay Area's largest Amtrak station located in the neighboring city of Emeryville. BART connects to Oakland from stations in San Francisco, the Peninsula, Contra Costa County, and the far northeastern reach of Silicon Valley. Prices vary by distance, but a one-way ticket to Oakland is usually $2-4. The following Amtrak lines serve the Oakland station at Jack London Square, an easy twenty-minute walk away from the center of Downtown:
The California Zephyr route (Emeryville, California to Chicago, Illinois) starts and ends at the nearby Emeryville Amtrak station, accessible on public transit by AC Transit lines 19 and 57 and by the Emery-Go-Round shuttle to the Macarthur BART station in the Temescal neighborhood. AC Transit Route 50 (day) and Route 805 (owl) provide fast, frequent, inexpensive, 24-hour bus service between the Oakland Coliseum area and the Oakland International Airport. Amtrak Capitol Corridor customers pay $0; ask your train conductor for a Transit Transfer. BART customers pay $1.50; take a BART-to-bus transfer from the white machine, before leaving the paid area of the BART station. The second part of either transfer is valid for a discounted return trip within several days. Otherwise, AC Transit's regular cash fare is $1.75. AirBART is a direct bus shuttle between the Oakland International Airport and the Oakland Coliseum BART train station. The shuttle costs $3.00 for adults and $0.50 for children, seniors and persons with disabilities. AirBART accepts fare payment in the form of prepaid BART tickets, available just inside the BART station's entrance; you can also pay by inserting two $1 bills into the machine on the bus. [edit] By carFrom San Francisco, Highway 80 east over the beautiful Bay Bridge leads to Highways 580, 880, and 980, which go to east, west, and downtown Oakland respectively. From Marin, Sonoma, and other counties along the northern coast of California, take US-101 to Highway 580 and cross the Richmond Bridge. 580 leads directly into Oakland. From Monterey, Salinas, and the Central Coast, follow US-101 to San Jose and connect to Highway 880, which leads to Oakland. From Tracy, Modesto, and the Central Valley's southern portion (Southern California, too), take the scenic Highway 580 over the Altamont Pass. From Stockton, either follow the Altamont Pass route or take Highway 4 through Contra Costa County to Highway 242, then to Highway 680, which connects to Highway 24. From Contra Costa County, Highway 24 through the Caldecott Tunnel leads to north Oakland. From the northern East Bay, Vallejo, Fairfield, and the greater Sacramento, Highway 80 west leads directly to Oakland. Most northern entries to Oakland go through the heinous MacArthur Maze, a spaghetti-like mashup of four freeways trying to merge and pass each other. It's got terrible traffic during commute times (7AM-10AM, 4PM-8PM), so you might want to avoid driving on the freeways at these times. [edit] By busSpecific AC Transit Transbay bus routes run between San Francisco's Transbay Terminal and different parts of Oakland. Some run as often as every 15 minutes. The Transbay All Nighter (Route 800) serves (San Francisco's) Market Street, the Transbay Terminal, Oakland, Berkeley and Richmond. Additional All Nighter routes link other areas with Oakland, after BART shuts down for the night. Greyhound [2] has a terminal conveniently located in downtown Oakland, on San Pablo Ave. near 20th St. It's notorious -- be careful. Megabus [3] travels daily to and from Los Angeles, with two trips in each direction; there is one additional trip that stops in San Jose and San Francisco but doesn't stop in Oakland proper. Buses stop next to the West Oakland BART station, on the south side of the service road (between 5th and 7th streets) near Mandela Parkway. Fares start at just $1 when reserved well in advance. [edit] By ferryThe Alameda-Oakland Ferry has departures from both Pier 41 and the Ferry Building in San Francisco, weekdays year-round and weekends except for mid-winter. Its Oakland terminal is at the foot of Clay St. in Jack London Square. (On summer weekends there are also trips to Angel Island, an island park in the middle of the bay, formerly an immigration station.) [edit] Get aroundThe AC Transit bus system service is a good way to get around if you're headed for downtown Oakland, Jack London Square, the Grand Lake district, or Temescal. Otherwise, depending on where you're going, it can seem like you're waiting for a long time for the bus to arrive. The AC Transit costs $1.75 for adults. Add $0.25 for transfers. BART provides easy access to the Downtown, Fruitvale, and Rockridge areas, and makes for an easy day-trip from San Francisco. The last return train runs at about 12:15. BART has 8 convenient stops on major areas on visitor interest, which makes it perhaps the best way for a non-local to experience Oakland. A majority of these stations are adjacent and of walking distance to popular neighborhoods, eliminating car and parking hassles. Furthermore, BART stations are usually named after the neighborhood they are located in. For example, to visit the chic Rockridge neighborhood, exit the Rockridge BART station, conveniently located steps from this area. Same goes for the Fruitvale District (Fruitvale BART station). Lake Merritt BART station is only a block away from the Oakland Museum of CA. Chinatown is 3 blocks from the 12 Street/City Center BART station. Those hoping to go to the hills are probably best off in a car, as bus service to these areas is sparse. [edit] See
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[edit] Eat[edit] Downtown OaklandDowntown Oakland contains some excellent Asian foods that are as authentic as anything else you'll find in the Bay Area.
[edit] Grand LakeThe Grand Lake neighborhood contains an eclectic mix of restaurants, from high-end to drive-thrus.
[edit] Piedmont AvenueThe Piedmont Avenue neighborhood is a foodie's delight. From gourmet Bay Wolf and Jojo to Baja Taqueria great food abounds.
[edit] Old Oakland
[edit] North Oakland
[edit] East Oakland
Located in a residential neighborhood, you will find this cozy restaurant that has a flair of Southern Asia flavors. The mix of Vietnamese, Lao, Thai and Mien cuisine makes this restaurant a unique one. Make sure to get an order of Pad Thai, the best in Oakland! [edit] FruitvaleOakland's vibrant Latino community, a 10 block strip located on International Boulevard adjacent to the Fruitvale BART station, is a host to some of the best (and most inexpensive) Mexican food in the Bay Area. Although the recently built "Fruitvale Village" shopping area next to the BART station has several new restaurants, they are probably worth visiting. If one prefers real local flavor, one should visit the following: Essential eateries are:
Widely regarded to have the best tacos, but offers a wide array of options (burritos, enchiladadas, tortas, etc) and dinner plates. Most items are less than $5, have medium-large portions, and have generous ingredients (dinner plates are less than $10 and are "a la carte"). Another plus is the free self serve restaurant-made tortilla chips and delicious salsa and guacamole. Plenty of room to sit inside this historic and creatively decorated restaurant, or sit outside on the patio and enjoy the sunshine. Good for lunch or dinner, and open until 10 pm.
A small, outdoor patio restaurant that features seafood but has the regular fare of typical Mexican restaurants. All items are less than $5 and are generally spicy, so make sure you request no salsa or jalapenos if that is your preference. A former burger joint turned-taqueria, this eatery is good for lunch and best enjoyed in fair weather with a refreshing agua fresca, as tables are exclusively on the outdoor patio. Open until 7pm.
Could be considered the best taco truck in Oakland, with fare that by far beats any restaurant. Their burritos are over 12" and unbeatable. Contrary to popular belief, taco trucks (especially this one) are sanitary and have much better food than what one can usually find in standard restaurants. As there is no where to sit, one must eat food standing next to the taco truck (which is the option of many workers who have lunch/dinner there) or eat elsewhere, preferably on a bench in the pleasant "Fruitvale Village" adjacent to the Fruitvale BART station 5 blocks west.
This is home of the original Banh Mi Sandwich. The restaurant's origins and claim to fame is that they introduced banh mi sandwiches to California in the early 80s. The $2.50 sandwiches are cheaper than many taco-truck burritos. [edit] Rockridge
[edit] ChinatownTo get the real essence of "Chinatown," Oakland rather than San Francisco is your best bet. There are innumerable places to eat, not only Chinese restaurants, but Japanese and some Vietnamese as well. Chances are, any place you choose to venture in will have inexpensive and great food.
This is the best restaurant in Chinatown for a mix of Chinese and Vietnamese cuisine. Be sure to order a noodle soup and fish cake(with a sweet and sour salad)!
Although Oakland Mayor Jerry Brown has visited this place (a framed picture of him and the restaurant owner is proudly displayed), this restaurant has the characteristics of a local, "dirty but delicious" gem. Entrees are inexpensive and flavorful. Often crowded with local Chinese, and so when busy one may have to wait a while to get a table. And another note; that manager in the framed picture with the Mayor? Yes, that was the same man that led you to your table and gave you the menus. [edit] San Antonio DistrictThe neighborhood centered on International Blvd and 8th Avenue is not officially named "Little Saigon" but may as well be, as this area has predominantly Vietnamese shops and restaurants. As Vietnamese is the language of choice, it will take some creativity when seeking restaurants and ordering food, but it's well worth the effort for those unbeatable $2 French-inspired Vietnamese sandwiches and the infinite varieties of Pho. [edit] Drink
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[edit] Stay safeLike other large cities around the nation, Oakland must contend with high crime rates in various parts of the city. West Oakland, East Oakland, and parts of North Oakland remain mired in poverty, crime, unemployment, and violence. Visitors should exercise caution when entering these troubled areas.
WikiPedia:Oakland, California Dmoz:North America/United States/California/Localities/O/Oakland/ World66:northamerica/unitedstates/california/sanfranciscobayarea/oakland |